View source for Echivalentele Linux ale programelor Windows

== Echivalentele Linux ale programelor Windows ==

'''Scris de Ovidiu Lixandru'''
''17 Mai 2004''

''Articolul este în curs de (re)scriere, cei care doresc să ajute sunt bineveniţi. [http://www.linux360.ro/portal2/migrare-de-pe-windows/migrare-de-pe-windows/echivalentele-linux-ale-programelor-windows.html Aici] aveţi articolul iniţial, articol ce trebuie transcris în format wiki.''

Una dintre cele mai mari dificultati ale migrarii de la Microsoft
Windows la Linux este lipsa de cunostinte în ceea ce priveste
corespondentele software. Începatorii cauta de obicei echivalentele
software ale programelor de pe Windows, iar utilizatorii avansati nu le
pot raspunde deoarece nu stiu foarte multe despre sistemul de operare
Microsoft. Veti gasi mai jos o lista bazata pe experienta celor ce
utlizeaza ambele platforme.

Desigur, lista nu se vrea a fi una exhaustiva. Ea cuprinde cele mai
populare domenii si programe folosite. Dar cum noi programe apar în
fiecare zi, Daca doriti sa contribuiti la aceasta lista, va rugam sa ne
lasati comentariul dvs. folosind forumularul din josul articolului si
vom modifica continutul articolului în concordanta. Comentariul trebuie
sa cuprinda numele programului de adaugat, sistemul de operare, o mica
descriere a sa si un link spre pagina de Internet a programului (daca o
stiti). Toate remarcile si corecturile sunt binevenite. 

{| border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"
! Descrierea programului
! Windows
! Linux
|- 
| colspan=3 | 1) Networking
|-
|valign="top" | 
Browser Web
|valign="top"|
# Internet Explorer
# Netscape / Mozilla
# [http://www.opera.com/ Opera]
# [http://www.mozilla.org/projects/firefox/ Firefox]
|valign="top" | 
# [http://www.netscape.com/ Netscape] / [http://www.mozilla.org/ Mozilla]
# [http://galeon.sourceforge.net/ Galeon]
# [http://www.konqueror.org/ Konqueror]
# [http://www.opera.com/products/desktop/index.dml?platform=linux Opera]
# [http://www.mozilla.org/projects/firefox/ Firefox]
# [http://www.gnome.org/projects/nautilus/ Nautilus]
# [http://epiphany.mozdev.org/ Epiphany]
# [http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/%7Eclock/twibright/links/ Links] (cu opţiunea "-g")
|-
| colspan="3" | <hr>
|-
|valign="top" | 
Browser web în linie de comandă
|valign="top" |
# Links
# Lynx
# Xemacs + w3
# DosLynx
|valign="top" |
# [http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/%7Eclock/twibright/links/ Links]
# [http://elinks.or.cz/ ELinks]
# [http://lynx.browser.org/ Lynx]
# [http://w3m.sourceforge.net/ w3m]
# [http://www.xemacs.org/ Xemacs] + w3
|-
|valign="top" |
Client de e-mail
|valign="top" |
# Outlook Express
# Netscape / Mozilla
# The Bat
# Eudora
# Opera
|valign="top" |
# [http://ximian.com/products/evolution/ Evolution]
# [http://www.netscape.com/ Netscape] / [http://www.mozilla.org/ Mozilla Mail]
# [http://sylpheed.good-day.net/ Sylpheed] / [http://sylpheed-claws.sourceforge.net/ Sylpheed-claws]
# [http://kmail.kde.org/ Kmail]
# [http://balsa.gnome.org/ Balsa]
# [http://www.collaboration-world.com/gnumail/ Gnumail]
# Opera
|-
|valign="top" |
Client de e-mail în stilul MS Outlook
|valign="top" |
Outlook
|valign="top" |
# [http://ximian.com/products/evolution/ Evolution]
# [http://www.bynari.net/ Bynari Insight GroupWare Suite]
# [http://sourceforge.net/projects/aethera/ Aethera]
# [http://sylpheed.good-day.net/ Sylpheed]
# [http://sylpheed-claws.sourceforge.net/ Sylpheed-claws]
|-
|valign="top" |
Client de e-mail în stilul The Bat
|valign="top" |
The Bat
|valign="top" |
# [http://sylpheed.good-day.net/ Sylpheed]
# [http://sylpheed-claws.sourceforge.net/ Sylpheed-claws]
# [http://kmail.kde.org/ Kmail]
# [http://www.gnus.org/ Gnus]
# [http://balsa.gnome.org/ Balsa]
|-
|valign="top" |
Client de e-mail în linie de comandă
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.geocities.com/win32mutt/win32.html Mutt]
# Pine
# Pegasus
# [http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/ Emacs]
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.washington.edu/pine/ Pine]
# [http://mutt.org/ Mutt]
# [http://www.gnus.org/ Gnus]
# [http://www.instinct.org/elm/ Elm]
# [http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/ Emacs]
|-
|valign="top" |
Client de ştiri
|valign="top" |
# [http://forteinc.com/agent/index.php Agent]
# Free Agent
# [http://xnews.newsguy.com/ Xnews]
# Outlook
# Netscape / Mozilla Mail
# [http://www.opera.com/ Opera]
# [http://sylpheed.good-day.net/ Sylpheed] / [http://sylpheed-claws.sourceforge.net/ Sylpheed-claws]
# Dialog
# Gravity
# [http://bnr2.org/ BNR2]
|valign="top" |
# [http://knode.sourceforge.net/ Knode]
# [http://pan.rebelbase.com/ Pan]
# [http://home.wanadoo.nl/bram_s/newsleader NewsReader]
# [http://www.netscape.com/ Netscape] / [http://www.mozilla.org/ Mozilla Mail]
# [http://www.opera.com/products/desktop/index.dml?platform=linux Opera]
# [http://sylpheed.good-day.net/ Sylpheed] / [http://sf.net/projects/sylpheed-claws/ Sylpheed-claws]
Consolă:
# [http://www.washington.edu/pine/ Pine]
# [http://mutt.org/ Mutt]
# [http://www.gnus.org/ Gnus]
# [http://www.tin.org/ tin]
# [http://www.slrn.org/ slrn]
# [http://www.xemacs.org/ Xemacs]
# [http://bnr2.org/ BNR2]
|-
|valign="top" |
Agendă de contacte
|valign="top" |
Outlook
|valign="top" |
# [http://icewalkers.com/jump.php?AID=1406&src=home Rubrica]
|-
|valign="top" |
Download manager
|valign="top" |
# Flashget
# Go!zilla
# Reget
# Getright
# DAP
# [http://unxutils.sourceforge.net/ Wget]
# [http://millweed.com/projects/wackget/ WackGet]
# [http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Vista/2865/md.htm Mass Downloader]
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.krasu.ru/soft/chuchelo/ Downloader for X]
# [http://devel-home.kde.org/%7Ecaitoo/index.html Caitoo (fostul Kget)]
# [http://prozilla.delrom.ro/prozilla.html Prozilla]
# [http://wget.sunsite.dk/ Wget] (consolă, standard)
# GUI for Wget: [http://kmago.sourceforge.net/ Kmago], [http://gtm.sf.net/ Gnome Transfer Manager], QTget, Xget, ...
# [http://aria.rednoah.com/ Aria]
# [http://www.lintux.cx/axel.html Axel]
# Download Accelerator Plus
# [http://personal1.iddeo.es/andresgarci/getleft/english/download.html GetLeft]
# [http://lftp.yar.ru/ Lftp]
|-
|valign="top" |
Download site-uri
|valign="top" |
# Teleport Pro
# [http://www.httrack.com/ Httrack]
# [http://unxutils.sourceforge.net/ Wget]
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.httrack.com/ Httrack]
# WWW Offline Explorer.
# [http://wget.sunsite.dk/ Wget] (consolă, standard). GUI: [http://kmago.sourceforge.net/ Kmago], QTget, Xget, ...
# [http://www.krasu.ru/soft/chuchelo/ Downloader for X]
# [http://www.idata.sk/%7Eondrej/pavuk/ Pavuk]
# [http://www.lyra.org/sitecopy/ XSiteCopy]
# [http://personal1.iddeo.es/andresgarci/getleft/english/download.html GetLeft]
# [http://curl.haxx.se/ Curl] (consolă).
# [http://icewalkers.com/jump.php?AID=1941&src=home Khttrack]
|-
|valign="top" |
Client FTP
|valign="top" |
# Bullet Proof FTP
# CuteFTP
# WSFTP
# SmartFTP
# [http://sourceforge.net/projects/filezilla/ FileZilla]
|valign="top" |
# [http://gftp.seul.org/ Gftp
# [http://www.konqueror.org/ Konqueror]
# [http://kbear.sourceforge.net/ KBear]
# [http://www.iglooftp.com/unix/download.html IglooFTP] [Prop]
# [http://www.ayukov.com/nftp/index.html Nftp]
# [http://www.wxftp.seul.org/ Wxftp]
# AxyFTP.
# [http://www.ibiblio.org/mc/ mc] (cd ftp://...)
# [http://tkftp.firebird.cx/ tkFTP]
# [http://yafc.sourceforge.net/ Yafc]
|-
|valign="top" |
Client FTP în linie de comandă
|valign="top" |
# FTP din Far
# ftp.exe
# [http://www.ncftpd.com/ncftp/ Ncftp]
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.ncftpd.com/ncftp/ Ncftp]
# [http://lftp.yar.ru/ Lftp]
# [http://sourceforge.net/projects/avf/ Avfs. (din orice program: /#ftp:...)]
|-
|valign="top" |
Client IRC
|valign="top" |
# mIRC
# Klient
# VIRC
# Xircon
# Pirch
# [http://www.xchat.org/ Xchat]
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.xchat.org/ Xchat]
# [http://www.kvirc.net/ KVirc]
# [http://www.irssi.org/ Irssi]
# [http://www.bitchx.org/ BitchX]
# Ksirc.
# [http://www.epicsol.org/ Epic]
# [http://www.iagora.com/%7Eespel/sirc.html Sirc]
# [http://www.pjirc.com/ PJIRC]
|-
|valign="top" |
Clienţi de chat pentru LAN
|valign="top" |
# QuickChat
# [http://www.akeni.com/product/lan.php Akeni]
# PonyChat
# iChat
|valign="top" |
# talk (console), ktalk
# [http://www.akeni.com/product/lan.php Akeni]
# [http://freshmeat.net/redir/echat/41626/url_homepage/echat Echat]
# write, wall (chat between users of one machine)
|-
|valign="top" |
Mesagerie locală cu maşini Windows
|valign="top" |
WinPopUp
|valign="top" |
smbclient (consolă).
GUI:
# [http://linpopup2.sourceforge.net/ LinPopUp 2]
# [http://www.henschelsoft.de/kpopup_en.html Kpopup]
# Kopete
|-
|valign="top" |
Clienţi de mesagerie instant
|valign="top" |
# ICQ
# MSN Messenger
# [http://www.aim.com/ AIM]
# [http://www.yahoo.com/ Yahoo Messenger]
# Trillian
# [http://miranda-icq.sourceforge.net/ Miranda]
# [http://gaim.sourceforge.net/ Gaim]
|valign="top" |
# [http://licq.org/ Licq (ICQ)]
# [http://konst.org.ua/centericq/ Centericq] (multiprotocol, consolă)
# [http://alicq.sourceforge.net/ Alicq] (ICQ)
# [http://www.micq.org/ Micq] (ICQ)
# GnomeICU (ICQ)
# [http://gaim.sourceforge.net/ Gaim] (multiprotocol)
# [http://freshmeat.net/projects/ayttm/ Ayttm] (multiprotocol)
# [http://kopete.kde.org/ Kopete]
# [http://www.everybuddy.com/ Everybuddy]
# [http://sim-icq.sourceforge.net/ Simple Instant Messenger]
# [http://download.cnet.com/downloads/0,10152,0-10145-110-8786881,00.html?gid=104653&tag=dlntl Imici Messenger]
# [http://ickle.sourceforge.net/ Ickle] (ICQ)
# [http://amsn.sourceforge.net/ aMSN] (MSN)
# Kmerlin (MSN)
# [http://kicq.sourceforge.net/kicq.shtml Kicq] (ICQ)
# [http://ysmv7.sourceforge.net/ YSM] (ICQ, consolă)
# [http://www.kxicq.org/ kxicq]
# [http://messenger.yahoo.com/messenger/download/unix.html Yahoo Messenger for Unix]
# [http://kmess.sourceforge.net/ Kmess] (MSN)
# [http://www.aim.com/ AIM]
# [http://freshmeat.net/redir/msnre/41829/url_homepage/msnre MSNre] (consolă)
|-
|valign="top" |
Clienţi Jabber
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.jabber.ru/projects/jajc/ JAJC]
# [http://www.jabber.ru/projects/tkabber/ Tkabber (+activestate tcl)]
# [http://psi.sourceforge.net/ Psi]
# [http://exodus.sourceforge.net/ Exodus]
# [http://winjab.sourceforge.net/ WinJab]
# myJabber
# RhymBox
# Rival
# Skabber
# TipicIM
# Vista
# Yabber
# [http://miranda-icq.sourceforge.net/ Miranda]
# [http://gaim.sourceforge.net/ Gaim]
# [http://www.akeni.com/product/jabber.php Akeni Messenger Jabber Edition]
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.jabber.ru/projects/tkabber/ Tkabber]
# [http://gabber.sourceforge.net/ Gabber]
# [http://psi.sourceforge.net/ Psi]
# [http://gaim.sourceforge.net/ Gaim]
# [http://konst.org.ua/centericq/ Centericq] (consolă)
# [http://freshmeat.net/projects/ayttm/ Ayttm]
# [http://www.akeni.com/product/jabber.php Akeni Messenger Jabber Edition]
|-
|valign="top" |
Monitorizarea căsuţe de e-mail şi grupuri de ştiri
|valign="top" |
[http://www.watznew.com/ WatzNew]
|valign="top" |
# [http://homemade.hypermart.net/websec/ Web Secretary]
# [http://apps.kde.com/rf/2/info/id/999 Knewsticker & korn]
# [http://www.mozilla.org/ Mozilla]
# watch -n seconds lynx -dump
|-
|valign="top" |
Conferinţe audio/video
|valign="top" |
NetMeeting
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.gnomemeeting.org/ GnomeMeeting]
# [http://www-nrg.ee.lbl.gov/ vat/vic/wb]
# [http://www-mice.cs.ucl.ac.uk/multimedia/software/ rat/wbd/nte]
# [http://www.cs.columbia.edu/IRT/software/nevot/ NeVoT]
# [http://www-sop.inria.fr/rodeo/ivs.html IVS]
|-
|valign="top" |
Comunicaţii voce
|valign="top" |
Speak Freely
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.fourmilab.ch/speakfree/unix/ Speak Freely for Unix]
# [http://www.teamspeak.org/ TeamSpeak]
|-
|valign="top" |
Firewall (packet filtering)
|valign="top" |
# BlackICE
# ATGuard
# ZoneAlarm
# Agnitum Outpost Firewall
# [http://www.kerio.com/ WinRoute Pro]
# Norton Internet Security
# [http://soho.sygate.com/products/pspf_ov.htm Sygate Personal Firewall PRO]
# Kerio Personal Firewall
|valign="top" |
iptables sau predecesorul lui, ipchains (consolă, standard). Front end-uri:
# [http://kmyfirewall.sourceforge.net/ Kmyfirewall]
# [http://morizot.net/firewall/ Easy Firewall Generator]
# [http://www.fwbuilder.org/ Firewall Builder]
# [http://shorewall.sf.net/ Shorewall]
# [http://www.simonzone.com/software/guarddog/ Guarddog]
# [http://firestarter.sourceforge.net/ FireStarter]
# [http://www.smoothwall.org/ Smoothwall]
# [http://www.ipcop.org/ IPCop]
# [http://www.balabit.com/ Zorp]
|-
|valign="top" |
IDS (Intrusion Detection System)
|valign="top" |
# BlackICE
# Agnitum Outpost Firewall
# Tripwire [prop]
# Kerio Personal Firewall
|valign="top" |
# [http://www.snort.org/ Snort]
# [http://www.psionic.com/ Portsentry / Hostsentry / Logsentry]
# Tripwire
# Tripwall
# AIDE
# ViperDB
# Integrit
# [http://freshmeat.net/redir/cids/40689/url_homepage/cids Cerberus Intrusion Detection System]
# [http://midas-nms.sourceforge.net/ MIDAS NMS]
|-
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|-
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|-
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|-
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|valign="top" |
|}


[[Category:Pending]]